Table of Contents Chapter 6 Territory of New Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . Who were the mountain men? . . . . . . . . . . . How long was Arizona a part of Mexico? . . What was the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What was the Gadsden Purchase? . . . . . . . . Feature William Sherley (“Old Bill”) Williams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 62 64 67 68 69 70 Chapter 9 Becoming A State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Who were the Arizona Rangers? . . . . . . . . . 94 How did Arizona become a state? . . . . . . . . 95 How was Arizona’s constitution written? . . 96 Who was Carl Hayden? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Who were some of Arizona’s first heroes? . . 97 Who was John Campbell Greenway? . . . . . . 98 Feature Sharlot Hall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Chapter 7 Finding an Identity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 74 75 75 78 79 80 Chapter 10 Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 103 104 105 106 How did transportation systems help bring people to Arizona? . . . . . . . . . . . What was the Navajo Long Walk? . . . . . . . . What happened to Arizona during the Civil War? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Why did Arizona become a territory? . . . . . Feature Charles Poston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Why is water important? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What are the Salt River Project Canals? When were they built? . . . . . . . . . . . . Feature Arthur Powell Davis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 11 Arizona’s People . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 109 110 111 112 113 115 116 Chapter 8 Territorial Growth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What was the Wild West? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who were the American cowboys? . . . . . . . Why did cowboys become famous? . . . . . . What were the Apache Wars? . . . . . . . . . . . . Who was Cochise? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who was Geronimo? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who were the Buffalo Soldiers? . . . . . . . . . . How did the Buffalo Soldiers get their name? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Feature Geronimo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 84 84 86 87 88 88 89 89 90 92 What has been done to help minority groups? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How did various minority groups contribute to Arizona’s history? . . . . Who was Carmen Soto Vasquez? . . . . . . . . Who was Fred Harvey? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who were the Harvey Girls? . . . . . . . . . . . . Feature Mr . Arizona: Barry Goldwater . . . . . . Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 12 Arizona’s Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 How do the branches of state government work? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 How does government help solve problems? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 What are the responsibilities and roles of the citizens of Arizona? . . . . . . . . . 121 4