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78 Unfinished business: Koori women and the justice system
The Restart program is a new
adult foyer service for women
exiting Victorian prisons. It is
a Homelessness Innovation
Action Project funded under
the Victorian Homelessness
Action Plan 2011-15. Delivered
in partnership by Mission Australia
and Melbourne City Mission it aims to
address homelessness in female offenders
by providing intensive wrap-around support
services to women by assisting with long
term affordable housing, individualised
intensive support, job or employment/training
pathways, living skills and mentoring support.
Support commences three months prior to
release. With a total case load of 50 women,
there is daily interaction in the initial three to
four weeks following release.
The support program has a significant
emphasis on creating direct links with
employment, education and training
providers. It also provides intensive
supports, group work, individual case
management services and the opportunity of
the development of independent living skills
and community connections with a view to
supporting people through a transition from
dependence to independence.
478
478

Restart was a finalist in the National Homelessness
Services Achievement Awards 2012. See, Australian
Government, Department of Families, Housing,
Community Services and Indigenous Affairs,
Excellence or Innovation in addressing homelessness
by an organisation. <
http://www.fahcsia.gov.au/our-
responsibilities/housing-support/programs-services/
homelessness/national-homelessness-services-
achievement-awards/excellence-or-innovation-in-
addressing-homelessness-by-an-organisation> at 18
July 2013.
In addition, there are infrequent occasions when
prisoners who would be granted parole are
held beyond their eligible release date because
acceptable housing cannot be obtained.
479
As
noted by the APB there is a need for supervised
accommodation, which is less expensive than
the continued costs and consequences of
imprisonment.
480
As stated by participants in our focus groups, and
numerous key informants:
[A] Transitional/parole house is needed
to readjust and reintegrate into the
community. We need independence
to build up life skills but we also need
support with this.
481
In conjunction with supported stable housing,
Koori women also require programs and services
that are flexible, holistic, and take into account the
woman's family/caring commitments, needs and
structure. Programs should also be tailored to their
specific cultural and gender needs as well as the
causal factors/drivers of their offending. Sufficient
support services need to be put in place to deal
with these.
482
The Commission supports these views.
479

Adult Parole Board of Victoria, Adult Parole Board of
Victoria 2011-2012 Annual Report
(2012) 7.
480
Ibid 7.
481

Focus group interview, 17 January 2013
482

Key informant interview, Victorian Aboriginal Legal
Service, 15 November 2012.