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PASSPORT
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The GreaT miGraTioN ­ KeNya
The Masai Mara National Reserve (also
Maasai Mara) is a 1,510km2 nature reserve
in south-western Kenya that adjoins
Tanzania's 14,763km2 Serengeti National
Park. These two reserves are where the
greatest wildlife drama on earth plays out
every year between July and October, known
as the Great Migration.
As the rains end and grazing becomes
sparse in May, the wildebeest of the
Ngorongoro area of the southern Serengeti
gradually begin a journey in search of greener
pastures, that will take them northwest, across
endless plains, in the face of mortal danger,
to eventually start arriving at the Masai Mara
between July and August.
Some 1.2 million wildebeest start the
epic 1600km roundtrip journey that will
exact a heavy toll of its travellers. Hunger,
thirst, exhaustion, drowning and predators,
which include lion, cheetah, hyena,
leopard and crocodiles, will see to it that
as many as 250,000 of the migrant animals
pay for this journey with their lives. Joining
them on their trek will be approximately
750,000 zebra and hundreds of thousands
of other plains game.
The main event, and the one for which you
want the eagle's eye view afforded by a hot air
balloon safari, takes place between late July
and early August. Having followed the rains,