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Donal Griffin is Director
of de Groots Lawyers.
You may believe you are free to do what you want with your superannuation and
your will, but as
Donal Griffin highlights, this is not necessarily the case.
Self-managed super funds (SMSFs) have
continued to grow in number despite, or
perhaps because of, the global financial crisis.
The people establishing these funds clearly
want to take control of their finances and
would like that control to extend to whoever
receives any balance remaining after they die.
The ability to nominate beneficiaries for
your superannuation is restricted by the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act
1993
and related legislation and regulations.
Many people are unaware that they cannot
validly nominate a friend, a charity or any
person who is not a `dependant' or their
estate to receive their superannuation. In our
experience, superannuation is increasingly
becoming an asset that attracts the attention
of disappointed people who expected to be
beneficiaries of a substantial member balance.
People may be dismayed to discover
that they may not have been treated the
same as their siblings by a parent or, more
annoyingly, by a third-party professional
super-fund trustee.
Often one of the deceased's children,
as the executor, steps into the role of
SMSF trustee. If there is no valid binding
nomination in place, the bad news for the
other siblings is that unless a will directs that
adjustments be made for superannuation
payments, the executor can pay the super to
themselves with impunity.
Some of you may be outraged by this,
however the law is fairly settled in this
area. For more than a century, freedom of
testation in Australia has been restricted
by legislation that allows a broad range of
people to challenge one's will. Ignoring the
reality of potential claims can put the person
managing an estate under terrible stress and
financial pressure, as they are the person
disappointed parties will sue.
The only way to have certainty with
superannuation is to ensure that binding
nominations are in place and up to date
(they usually lapse every three years).
Regulation 6.17A sets out in detail which
requirements must be included in the
AVOIDING
TRAPS