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"On the island where I live, it is possible to throw
a stone from one side to the other. Our fears about
sea level rise are very real. Our Cabinet has been
exploring the possibility of buying land in a
nearby country in case we become refugees of
climate change."
Teleke Lauti, Minister for the Environment, Tuvalu
"There is a sense of hope in this country that this
United States Congress will rise to the occasion and
present meaningful solutions to this crisis... This is
our Thermopylae."
Al Gore, climate change campaigner and former vice-president of
the United States of America
"The danger is that global warming may become
self-sustaining, if it has not done so already. The
melting of the Arctic and Antarctic ice caps reduces
the fraction of solar energy reflected back into
space, and so increases the temperature further.
Climate change may kill off the Amazon and other
rain forests, and so eliminate one of the main
ways in which carbon dioxide is removed from the
atmosphere. The rise in sea temperature may trigger
the release of large quantities of methane, trapped as
hydrates on the ocean floor. Both these phenomena
would increase the greenhouse effect, and so further
global warming. We have to reverse global warming
urgently, if we still can."
Professor Stephen Hawking, British theoretical physicist and author
of `A Brief History of Time`
"Unless someone like you cares a whole awful lot,
Nothing is going to get better. It's not."
The Lorax, Dr. Seuss
numbers
verbatim
"I have climbed this mountain more than 3,500
times in the past 59 years. In that time I have seen
the ice reduce by half."
Mzee Emmanuel, climbing guide, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
"We cannot let bottomless human consumption
shape nature's fate. It is our fate, after all."
Tsetsegee Munkhbayar, 2007 Goldman Environment Prize winner
from Mongolia
"One person flying in an airplane for one hour is
responsible for the same greenhouse gas emissions
as a typical Bangladeshi in a whole year."
Beatrice Schell, European Federation for Transport and Environment
6
The number of greenhouse gases
covered by the Kyoto Protocol: carbon
dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, sulphur
hexafluoride, Perfluorocarbons (PFCs) and
hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) ­ UNFCCC
33
Percentage rise in global CO2
emissions since 987
35,000
Additional number of deaths in Europe
due to the 2003 heatwave
50
Percentage of
European glacier mass
lost since 850
7
The number of metres that sea level
would rise if the Greenland ice sheet
were to melt. If all Antarctic ice were
to melt, sea level would rise by more
than 60 metres
200,000,000,000,000
US dollar estimated economic losses due to
weather-linked disasters. such as tropical
storms and forest fires in 2005
5
Target total percentage cut in
greenhouse-gas emissions by Kyoto
Protocol Parties from 990 levels in
the commitment period 2008­202
50,000,000
The number of extra people at risk of hunger
by 2020 if climate change continues unabated
­ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
59,000
Amount of megawatts of electricity generated by wind
power in 2005 -- up from 4,800 megawatts in 995
2005
The warmest year on record. Eleven
of the warmest years in the past 25
years have occurred since 990
8
OUR PLANET MAGAZINE
CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE CRYOSPHERE
Unless otherwise indicated, all facts are from the UNEP World Environment Day fact sheets on climate change and polar issues: www.unep.org/wed/2007
© AFP/G
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